1989: the year of the Earth Snake (己巳)
In Korean saju, 1989 is the year of 己巳 (Gi-sa). The top character, 己, is yin Earth, and the bottom character, 巳, is the Snake. Together they make 1989 the year of the Earth Snake. The saju year starts at Ipchun on February 4, 1989 at 05:27 Korea time and runs until February 4, 1990.
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1989 at a glance
- Year pair
- 己巳 · Gi-sa
- Element
- Earth (yin)
- Animal
- Snake
- Old poetic name
- 大林木 · Great forest wood
- Saju year starts
- February 4, 1989 05:27
- Ends
- February 4, 1990
- Age in 2027
- turns 38
Born in January or early February 1989?
The saju year changes at Ipchun, February 4, 1989 at 05:27 Korea time. If you were born before that moment, your year pair is 戊辰: you belong to 1988, the year of the Earth Dragon.
Many zodiac sites switch the animal at Lunar New Year instead, which fell on February 6 in 1989, after Ipchun. So for birthdays from Ipchun until the day before February 6, saju already says Snake while those sites still say Dragon.
The two characters of 己巳
- 己Gi · garden soil holding seeds — earth where anything can grow
- 巳Sa · Snake · fire kindling in early summer
The Earth element of 1989
The top character decides the year’s element, so 1989 is a Earth year. When Earth energy is strong, it tends to feel like this: You feel grounded, patient, and able to hold things together for everyone.
- Color
- Yellow
- Food
- Sweet potatoes, pumpkin, and whole grains
- Direction
- Center
- Activity
- Tidying your room or gardening
This is your birth-year element. In saju, your core element comes from your birth day instead (the day master), and it can be different. A free saju card shows yours.
Month pillars of the 1989 saju year
In saju, each month also has a pair, and it starts on a solar term, not on the 1st. These are the twelve months of 己巳 with their start dates (Korea date). Your birth month’s pair is one of your four pillars.
| Month pair | Starts |
|---|---|
| 丙寅Byeong-in | February 4 |
| 丁卯Jeong-myo | March 5 |
| 戊辰Mu-jin | April 5 |
| 己巳Gi-sa | May 5 |
| 庚午Gyeong-o | June 6 |
| 辛未Sin-mi | July 7 |
| 壬申Im-sin | August 7 |
| 癸酉Gye-yu | September 8 |
| 甲戌Gap-sul | October 8 |
| 乙亥Eul-hae | November 7 |
| 丙子Byeong-ja | December 7 |
| 丁丑Jeong-chuk | January 5, 1990 |
The Snake in zodiac compatibility
By the branch tables, the Snake’s closest match is the Monkey (six harmony). Its team of three adds the Rooster and Ox. Its opposite sign, the Pig, is a clash pair, read as different rhythms rather than bad luck.
The Snake in 2027
Same element. Same-element years tend to bring more company and more comparison, so allies and rivals both show up.
Ties with 丁未: No main combination or clash with 未 this year.
2027 outlook for the Snake →Other Snake years
The Snake comes back every 12 years, but the element on top changes each time:
- 1941辛巳 · Metal Snake
- 1953癸巳 · Water Snake
- 1965乙巳 · Wood Snake
- 1977丁巳 · Fire Snake
- 2001辛巳 · Metal Snake
- 2013癸巳 · Water Snake
- 2025乙巳 · Wood Snake
The exact pair 己巳 returns every 60 years: 1929 and 2049.
Read 己巳 as a day pillar →How to read this
Your birth year is one pillar out of four. Your birth month, day and hour usually say more about you than the year does. Use this page for facts and fun, then check the full chart.

Born in 1989? See your whole chart
Your year is one pillar. Add your birthday for a free saju card with all four, worked out on your device.
Questions about 1989
What Chinese zodiac animal is 1989?
1989 is the year of the Snake, and more exactly the Earth Snake (己巳). In saju the year runs from Ipchun on February 4, 1989 to February 4, 1990.
What element is 1989?
Earth. The top character 己 is yin Earth, and that is the year’s element. The bottom character 巳 adds Fire.
I was born in January 1989. What is my sign?
Before Ipchun (February 4, 1989, 05:27 Korea time) you belong to the year before: 戊辰, the Earth Dragon of 1988. Check your exact time if you were born that day.
Is my birth-year element my saju element?
Not exactly. The year element describes your birth year. Saju reads your core self from your birth-day character (the day master), which needs your full birth date.